For psychiatrists this condition of the mind of human beings escapes the normal behavior patterns. Civil law establishes legal obligations for these different mental disorders. Since Plato various types and explanations for these clinical cases are known. They are the cause of situations that the Romans called 'stultorum eventus' and 'asinus in cathedra'.
Para os psiquiatras esta condição da mente dos seres humanos escapa aos padrões normais de comportamento. A lei civil estabelece obrigações legais diferentes nestes distúrbios mentais. Desde Platão conhecem-se vários tipos e explicações para estes casos clínicos. Criam situações que os Romanos designavam por 'eventus stultorum' e 'asinus in cathedra'.
Francisco Pradilla y Ortiz (1848-1921)-'madness queen Doña Juana'-oil on canvas-1879 Madrid-Museo del PradoLorenzo Vallès (1831-1910)-'the madness of queen Doña Juana'-oil on canvas-1867 Madrid-Museo del Prado
Jean-Louis-André-Théodore Géricault (1791-1828)-'madwoman'-oil on canvas-ca 1822 London-National Gallery / Lyons-Musée des Beaux-Arts
Jean-Louis-André-Théodore Géricault (1791-1828)-'the woman with gambling mania'-oil on canvas-ca 1822 Paris-Musée du Louvre
Jean-Louis-André-Théodore Géricault (1791-1828)-'insane'-oil on canvas-(1821-1824) Gent-Museum van Schoone
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