Ethnologists ascribe different, and more or less old, origins to Carnival. They refer that some of its elements show some permissiveness by the Catholic Church in the period before the liturgical formalities of the Lenten season.
Os etnólogos atribuem ao Carnaval origens diversas e mais ou menos antigas. Indicam que alguns dos seus elementos evidenciam certa permissividade por parte da Igreja Católica no período que antecede as formalidades litúrgicas da Quaresma.
Joos van Craesbeeck (ca 1605-ca 1660)-'childrens' carnival entertainement on shrove-Twesday'-oil on wood Paris-Musée du Louvre
Étienne Jeaurat (1699-1789)-'carnival on the streets of Paris'-oil on canvas-1757 Paris-Musée Carnavalet
Pietro Falca called Longhi (ca 1702-1785)-'il ridotto'-oil on canvas-1740 Venezia-Museo della Fondazione Querini Stampalia
Pieter van der Heyden (1530-1572) after Pieter Brueghel the Elder (ca 1525-1569)-'carnival'-engraving-1567 Rotterdam-Museum Boijmans van Buren
Follower of Lodewijk Toeput or Lodovico Pozzoserrato (ca 1550-1604)-'Carnival in Venice'-oil on canvas Private collection
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